Thesis Statement

College of Phoenix Material Thesis Statement and Informal Outline Worksheet In this course, you will compose a 1,050-to 1,750-word Personal Responsibility Essay, due in Week Five, which incorporates the accompanying: †¢ Define what moral duty intends to you. †¢ Explain the connection between moral duty and school achievement. †¢ Include a fundamental intend to rehearse moral duty in your education.This week, utilizing the Center for Writing Excellence assets, give the proposition proclamation and casual framework for your Personal Responsibility Essay task, due in Week Five. Theory Statement: Even however when I don't assume individual liability I am bound to accuse others, moral obligation intends to recognize duty regarding my decisions and being responsible for my own activities on the grounds that the moves you make throughout everyday life, influence your school achievement and by defining objectives before all else you can remain center all through your school ed ucation.Informal Outline: †¢ Personal Responsibility intends to me to recognize obligation regarding my decisions and being responsible for my own activities. Is imperative to recognize moral obligation to be fruitful throughout everyday life. †¢ The moves you make in life influence your school achievement.  §Ã¢ Procrastination can turn into a propensity  §Ã‚ Learning to organize †¢ Setting objectives in the first place can assist you with staying center all through you school training.  §Ã¢ Goals keep you persuaded  §Ã¢ You stay center in the compensation of accomplishing your objective  â I intend to rehearse moral duty in my scholastic profession by being progressively dependable.  §Ã¢ Practice time the executives.  §Ã¢ Identifying my instructive objectives. oâ â Conclusion  §Ã¢ Personal Responsibility intends to me to recognize obligation regarding my decisions and being responsible for my own activities for two principle reasons. To sta rt with, defining objectives initially can assist you with staying center all through you school instruction. Be that as it may, above all, the moves you make in life influence your school achievement. Proposal Statement My proposal depends on the titanic Buddha sculptures at Bamiyan, Afghanistan, which were crushed by Taliban in March 2001. The Buddha sculptures at Bamiyan were of chronicled importance and were viewed as both as national and global legacy. I will give inside and out data on those sculptures and their authentic and social significance. There will be a presentation part in the theory. I will at that point talk about bit by bit how these sculptures picked up unmistakable quality on the worldwide field and the occasions prompting their destruction.The inception, history and other related occasions encompassing the Buddha sculptures at Bamiyan will be examined in this paper. The primary center will be to discover why these sculptures were so noteworthy and the characteristics they needed to increase such importance. At long last, I will give an all around watched end on the noteworthiness of these sculptures to the world network. Presentation Preservation of memorable landmarks with soci al hugeness isn't just the duty of the state, yet in addition it is the obligation of the world community.However, the decimation of the Buddhas of Bamiyan obviously demonstrated that the authentic landmarks are powerless against such assaults and are in genuine peril. The goliath Buddhas of Bamiyan were considered as marvel landmarks by individuals over the globe. They were cut into a mountainside at Bamiyan in the core of the Hindu Kush Mountains. The Buddhas were among Asia's extraordinary archeological fortunes. A Brief Background â€Å"During the medieval period, current Afghanistan was a rearing spot for Buddhist culture and craftsmanship. It was deliberately positioned from the Silk course that saw thrived exchange between the Roman Empire, China and India.Bamiyan was a social community both in old and medieval period† (Rowland, 1960: 56). It made the district key to Buddhist history. Buddhism came into Afghanistan in the third century BC during the rule of Mauryan rul er Ashoka. The religion thrived further under the support of Kushans. â€Å"According to Huan-Tsang, the Chinese explorer, Bamiyan was a thriving Buddhist community with a large number of priests living in the caverns worked around the Buddha statues† (Rowland, 1960: 61). The leaders of Kushan line extended their realm from China to India and Afghanistan.They were liable for carrying Buddhism to the dirt of Afghanistan. They cut these delightful miracles of the antiquated world. Epic Buddhas The Buddhas of Bamiyan were situated in the Bamiyan valley of focal Afghanistan. They were accepted to be worked in the fourth or fifth hundreds of years. They spoke to the great style of Greco-Buddhist workmanship. There were two goliath sculptures. â€Å"The bigger one remained at 53 meters (125 feet). It was considered as one of the most superb portrayals of the Buddha on the planet. The other sculpture remained at 38 meters. Both the sculptures were painted in gold and were improved with sparkling ornaments.The whole structure of Buddhas of Bamiyan was a blend of Greek, Persian and Central and South Asian art† (Rowland, 1960: 81). The engineering of the two thousand sculptures was extraordinary, as it varied from the sculptural conventions. The precipices that housed the two principle Buddha sculptures were 1300 meters in length and 150 meters high. The taller sculpture was situated at the most distant west of the precipice and the other one was situated at the far east. Students of history are as yet dumbfounded on why such gigantic sculptures were manufactured. â€Å"Some accept that they were worked by the Kushan rulers to stand out and to pick up matchless quality over different nations in the world.It was likewise contended by certain students of history that the principle reason could be to spread Buddhism in different pieces of the world by drawing in individuals to observe the excellence of these goliath statues† (Flood, 2002: 56). Portraya l about the Statues â€Å"The littler Buddha was protected in a strong point. It was cut out of the mass of the stone on three sides and remained with the correct hand in the motion of security and the left in the signal of charity† (Rowland, 1960: 83). The sculpture was worked so that explorers considered the motions appeared by the sculpture as a confirmation of assurance from the perils of travel.â€Å"Both the sculptures were made with mud-mortar over a covering of lime mortar. They used to give a feeling of naturalism and authenticity. The characteristics found in the sculptures had a place with the style of old Gandhara workmanship. The heads and the groups of the sculptures were cut out of the sandstone bluffs. Because of absence of legitimate consideration and upkeep, the segments of the essences of the sculptures were pulverized. The hands of the sculptures were ruined by some strict dogmatists who attacked Afghanistan a few times† (Rowland, 1960: 84).â€Å"A ccording to Huan-Tsang, the taller Buddha was revered with brilliant gold color and valuable decorations. Albeit both the sculptures had same style, the bigger one was a lot more youthful than the littler one. There were a few spaces with very much enlivened dividers and roofs inside the holy places of the statues† (Rowland, 1960: 61). Outside Influence The artworks were executed in a one of a kind way. â€Å"The dividers and roofs were secured with mud blended in with straw and lime mortar. In the strong point of the littler Buddha, the roof had the picture of the Sun-God on a chariot with the Buddha situated beneath him.The incorporation of the picture of the Sun-God was shown that Bamiyan was a diverse area that was situated on a street that was prompting distinctive directions† (Rowland, 1960: 84). The work of art at Bamiyan spoke to three unique styles of craftsmanship: Greco-Roman, Indian and Central Asian. â€Å"The depiction of divinities obviously demonstrated the utilization of these styles of craftsmanship. The roof of the strong point that conveyed the bigger Buddha conveyed harmed human and perfect figures. Indian impact could be effortlessly identified in the awesome figures occupied with strict conversation† (Rowland, 1960: 84).The union of individuals from various areas was the principle purpose for the rise of Bamiyan as an inside for workmanship and culture. The stone cut canvases around the sculptures at Bamiyan show repeating subjects of the Buddha and scenes of his life. â€Å"A Bodhisattva picture showed up in the northern piece of the strength that conveyed the bigger Buddha. The Boddhisattva sat with crossed lower legs on his seat that was decorated with adornments and weaved clothing† (Rowland, 1960: 85). Numerous works of art around the Buddha sculptures were vandalized by fundamentalist powers, as they thought about Buddhism as an outsider religion.Despite the harm made to the spot, the excellence of the wo rkmanship kept on pulling in guests and researchers to Bamiyan. A portion of the wonderful figures found around the sculptures were arches, laurels, lotuses, trees and artists. Conservation of the Statues The Afghanistan government knew about the centrality of these sculptures to its way of life and legacy. Henceforth, it took a few measures to ensure these landmarks. â€Å"Between 1969 and 1978, the Archeological Survey of India (ASI) worked intimately with the Afghanistan government to moderate the site of Bamiyan.Efforts were made towards safeguarding and fixing the little Buddha and its strong point and sanctums. A cylindrical framework was built to help the sculpture's structure. A missing part of the vault top of a sanctum was reestablished. Synthetic treatment was applied to save the artistic creations around the statues† (Buckley and Rick, 2003: 61). Devastation of the Statues Although the Buddhas of Bamiyan were saved during the success of Mahmud of Ghazni in the twe lfth century, trespassers like Aurangzeb, Genghis Khan and Nadir Shah utilized overwhelming mounted guns and gun discharge to demolish the statues.However, they couldn't prevail with regards to causing substantial harm on the sculptures. â€Å"Between 1999 and 2001, there have been a lot of discussion and conversations on the

Digital Business Strategy Next Generation of Insight

Question: Depict about Time Warner, Inc. as the organization for this examination paper and furthermore talk about for Strategic Management course? Answer: Presentation Hanif and Yunfei (2013) have expressed that Porters nonexclusive system exhibits how an organization seeks after upper hand over its chose showcase. Cost administration, separation, cost center and separation center are the significant four sections that decides the upper hand of the organization. In this specific errand, the spotlight would be shed on the received nonexclusive methodologies of the organization Time Warner Inc. also, how the organization has fortified its conventional methodologies through integral systems that have moved into the current business. Aside from that, it is likewise essential to specify the methodologies received by the organization to bring passage into the remote market and the significance of the procedures from a few viewpoints (Bharadwaj et al., 2013). Fundamentally, the student has attempted to assess the job of the CEOs and different officials of the organization in driving places of the organization for a drawn out progress. So as to carry on the whole examination, Time Warner Inc. has been contemplated and this is a worldwide pioneer in the media and amusement with improved organizations in the telecom companies and firm and TV diversion (Time Warner Inc., 2016). The organization utilizes its industry driving working scale just as brands to make, bundle just as convey excellent substance globally on a various stage premise (Mellahi Frynas, 2015). Characterizing the procedures for the remote market section From the organization site, it very well may be discovered that the organization had the underlying intend to turn into the universes driving video content organization. The organization has enough notoriety in the current market as one of the top media and amusement organizations. The advantages for the workers, the representative assorted variety asset gathering, embraced green activities just as volunteer projects are sufficient and these are the key factors that have helped the organization to partake in the outside market. The interest of media and amusement showcase has been bit by bit expanding all inclusive and this is one of the significant offices for Time Warner Inc. to grow in various pieces of the world. In the year 1990, Time Inc. what's more, Warner Communication merger together to frame Time Warner Inc. also, this was one of the major key choices for the organization to have a solid hold in the current market (Time Warner Inc., 2016). Prcising the meanings of the progressions that are profoundly required. Determination of how the new functioning strategies will influence specific individuals and the gatherings. These two were the base of the received techniques that helped the organization to bring passage into the global market. Offering a portion of the alluring bundles for the workers just as the clients relying upon the need of the market are a portion of the solid techniques that the organization has dealt with. Recognizing the key methodologies for contending universally The organization has been shedding significance on viable methodologies so as to contend in the universal market. These have been talked about here in subtleties. The organization has been anticipating setting up the link group to be progressively alluring. Link systems like TBS, TNT and CVV produce more than 33% of the whole income (Time Warner Inc., 2016). Consequently, it is sufficiently clear to express that so as to pull in huge number of clients and improve the business nearness; the organization has been making their bundle profoundly appealing. The organization also has intended to cut the direction and is hoping to win about a balanced $6 per share one year from now yet has cut the direction during the call. The organization has connected with itself into detail showcase examination and this has helped the organization. Sketching out the routes through which the organization increases upper hands from universal tasks. In this part, spotlight would be shed on the routes through which the organization increases upper hands from their worldwide tasks. The organization utilizes their industry driving scales just as brands so as to expand interests in the best narrating. It has been obvious from the definite market examination that Time Warner Inc. has been exceptionally concentrating on its development for HBO. HBO has been one of the well known channels and this is the home of Game of Thrones. In this manner, it is sufficiently clear to state that the organization would concentrate on the improved synergistic relationship with HBO (Times, 2014). The organization has been bridling a few new advances just as growing new plans of action so as to build the estimation of their substance to the important buyers alongside the wholesalers and drive development for the business. Market investigation has expressed that South East Asia and European market are the two most developing markets of this organization and hence they have been planning their methodologies similarly. Figure 1: Sales of Times Warner Inc. by topography (Source: Mellahi Frynas, 2015) The organization has essentially expanded their quality in the most alluring and beneficial worldwide regions with respect to see preferences of developing interest for their substance globally (Time Warner Inc., 2016). From the organization profile, it very well may be discovered that the organization has been streamlining their working just as capital productivity for giving appealing comes back to the investors. Figure 2: Profitability Ration of Time Warner Inc (Source: Mellahi Frynas, 2015) The organization accepts that in the event that they don't restore an appealing add up to the partners, the partners might not want to put resources into the organization and this is one of the significant worries of growing the business in the worldwide level. Figure 3: Income Statement and Revenues of Time Warner, Inc (Source: Mellahi Frynas, 2015) Techniques of the organization for contending in the universal markets For this particular organization Time Warner Inc., cost procedure is the best nonexclusive methodology and the organization has decided to be extraordinary compared to other cost suppliers because of existing enormous requirements for separation. It is imperative to specify that there is a should be seriously estimated and therefore the organization has been wanting to reconsider their current valuing system. Bharadwanj et al., (2013) has expressed that the organization has solid value rivalry and this is particularly obvious with the individuals from the large business, at the hour of offering packs just as independent administrations that offer individual administrations at a less expensive rate. Accordingly, it very well may be expressed that the organization is required to separate just as change its valuing model to an all the more seriously estimated one. Aside from that, it tends to be discovered that the business wherein the organization works has gotten profoundly normalized , particularly with the quick changes in innovation. Besides, there exist a solid rivalry among the current organizations and in this way the promoting methodology is required to be planned in like manner so as to have most extreme client consideration. The inside competition of this organization is high and in this manner the organization is required to take a gander at this part cautiously as this is considered as one of the chances of the organization to investigate. Nonetheless, it has been discovered that the purchasers power is low and this part requests appropriate just as appealing showcasing efforts, so the clients become acquainted with a great deal about the organization alongside their items just as administrations (Times, 2014). In the event that emphasis is shed on the performing business, it very well may be discovered that the organization is among firm rivalry and the contenders are Netflix, Vudu, Hulu and Aamazon.com. Subsequently, the procedures of the organization are required to be sufficiently separated, with the goal that the clients lean toward this organization to different organizations and this could upgrade the business development of the organization without any problem. Job of CEOs and administrators of the organization in driving and situating of the organization for the drawn out business The CEO of Time Warner, Jeffrey Bewkes commented that, he is certain about the system embraced by his organization for Media Corporation. He delineated that the companys income per share throughout the following quite a long while would be twofold over next quite a long while (Time Warner Inc., 2016). This shows his potential toward the key administration of the global business. It has been uncovered that, in the course of the last four to five years, the CEO has contributed in the development of the organization at roughly 25% a year compound profit/share development (Time Warner Inc., 2016). From the perspective of the CEO, the vital component of his key arrangement for the organization is to offshoot and assortment of endorser support for the system of the organization (Hanif Yunfei, 2013). These are acceptable methodologies, as individuals are observing more recordings all through the world, they are starting to like it more and they are getting it on request, and that is a posit ive sign for the business. Suggestions of extra systems for worldwide market The organization is doing great for growing the business comprehensively (Time Warner Inc., 2016). In any case, progressively vital proposals will assist the association with expanding their business through the worldwide market. In light of the 2012 yearly report of the organization, the organization should set its objective to ceaselessly extend their image in universal market. The organization should start to gain or make association with link arranges inside the developing markets including Latin America, as there is just a single auxiliary that they have so as to cover the all out landmass. In this way, the wellbeing of Time Warner ought to be to build the companys organize extension and perceivability in the developing business sector like Latin America (Mellahi Frynas, 2015). The following suggestion would sell or closing down the computer game segment of Warner Bros. Intelligent Entertainment. The diversion gathering should locate an option in contrast to its plan of action for

Principle of Project Management for Diversity -myassignmenthelp

Question: Writeabout thePrinciple of Project Management for Cultral Diversity. Answer: Presentation As per me the primary module clarifies the venture commencement and its standards and the executives. There is the foundation which shows the undertaking the executives through the Project the board assortment of information (PMBOK), which are the standard principles and rules for the administration of task (Li et al ,2012) .The PMBOK direct assists with accomplishing the hierarchical objective venture which implies that the undertaking should build the income and lessen the expenses and improve the proficiency of the work. The subsequent module centers upon the undertaking the board. The module says that to have the information and the expertise to decide the most ideal route for the undertaking the board is the key resource for any association. Different task bombs either because of the under financial plan or the time the executives and them two comes umber the undertaking the board. The third model tell about the venture the board and furthermore keep up the partners intrigue (Jo hansen, Eik-Andresen Ekambaram, 2014). It is critical to oversee and screen the task in each stage however it is similarly imperative to keep up the partner enthusiasm as they are the person who are putting resources into the venture. The fourth model sums up that each task which is planned has certain dangers whether it will be fruitful or crash in the market; in this way it is the duty of the venture trough to amylase the hazard identified with the undertaking and prepared with the reinforcement arrangement if the undertaking face any trouble in the market. The fifth model arrangements with the obligations of the task administrator which is to screen and control the venture at each stage and attempting to limit the hazard identify with the undertaking (Du et al, 2013). The 6th and the last model discussion about the subject shutting of the task. It is where the settling of the undertaking is finished. It is likewise the significant phase of the task as the undertaking director pic ks up the important experience dealing with the venture which will profit the association later on venture. Difficulties On the off chance that I am the undertaking trough of a specific association and I am taking care of a task with the assistance of different representative who are engaged with the planning the venture then the greatest test I will confront is the absence of correspondence, as in an association there is consistently a social decent variety which offer ascent to the lingual issues (De Vries, 2012). In this way to speak with every one of them in their own language to clarify the inquiry adequately is the gigantic test. So as to manage this test I have to structure a typical language which is perfect with the English as it is all inclusive language which can be deciphered by everybody. As indicated by the given prerequisite for the undertaking the executives I think I gangs all the quality given in the model yet the zone where I need is the proficient correspondence because of the social assorted variety which is the significant factor for better authority style. Initiative style There are different initiative styles for dealing with the venture some of them are: Law based initiative style Free enterprise initiative style Law based initiative style manages the sharing of the dynamic capacity among the gathering individuals which intend to advance the enthusiasm of the gathering individuals under that pioneer. Free enterprise initiative style manages enabling to settle on choice are imparted to the gathering individuals. Every part has option to settle on the choice identifying with the undertaking. In the task identified with showcasing or the logical venture where there are different ideas and laws which the pioneer may not know about and one of the gathering part knows all things considered he can add to the undertaking through the depict administration style. These two sorts of the administration is fitting as both spotlight on to give equivalent right to the gathering individuals as they are significant part in the understanding the vision of the undertaking supervisor. References De Vries, R. E. (2012). Character indicators of administration styles and the selfother understanding problem.The Leadership Quarterly,23(5), 809-821. Du, S., Swaen, V., Lindgreen, A., Sen, S. (2013). The jobs of administration styles in corporate social responsibility.Journal of business ethics,114(1), 155-169. Johansen, An., Eik-Andresen, P., Ekambaram, A. (2014). Partner advantage assessmentProject accomplishment through administration of stakeholders.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,119, 581-590. Li, M., Chen, G., Zhang, Z., Fu, Y. (2012, May). A social joint effort stage for big business long range interpersonal communication. InComputer Supported Cooperative Work in Design (CSCWD), 2012 IEEE sixteenth International Conference on(pp. 671-677). IEEE.

Public perceptions of policing

Open view of policing This paper will fundamentally analyze the impact media portrayals of the police can have on open impression of policing. In doing so it will contend that the media affects open view of policing, featuring that positive portrayals of the police are a need in lessening wrongdoing and making social union in general. This paper will infer that negative portrayals ought to be diminished, through the media and through police responsibility. So as to basically inspect the impact of media portrayals on open discernments, the job of the police must be talked about. Generally, the police job depended on the job of the night guards. In the late seventeenth Century, from each night until dawn, night guardians would watch the roads with an errand to look at all dubious characters (Emsley et al. 2012). Their fundamental obligation was to capture guilty parties of minor wrongdoing and to hinder guilty parties of increasingly genuine violations (Emsley et al. 2012). To explain, some portion of their job was to distinguish and forestall wrongdoing which for the most part adds to the keeping up of open request in the public eye. This is viewed as a customary job of the police, at the same time, in present occasions this job has gotten significantly more unpredictable. The job of the police would now be able to be considered as part into two; to rebuff or to help. To clarify, common policing has a negligible separation between the p olice and the network, with worries to compromise and harmony keeping. Notwithstanding, as a coercive and harsh power, military policing separations the administration and the network by focusing on discipline instead of network inclusion. For example, military policing has been utilized as an endeavor to handle the war on dread, regardless of the discussions encompassing its thought about viability (Murray, 2005:347). Regardless of this, as of late more prominent accentuation has been put on planning policing administrations around open need (Myhill, 2011:273). Not exclusively can the general job be viewed as attacked direct opposite, the obligations inside the job are various. McLaughlin (2007) portrays police fill in as multifaceted in that the obligations of the police remember officials for the beat, halting wrongdoings in progress, researching genuine violations and the capturing of guilty parties. Also, the police need to concentrate on the prevention of lawbreakers just as the consolation of the general population. On this view, police action is in actuality hard to characterize and, generally, inconsequential to law authorization and criminal location (Mclaughlin, 2007:52). With a police job that is in itself difficult to characterize, it is essential to examine what the open impression of the job of the police is. The general population can be considered to see the police as images of good position (Jackson et al. 2009:104). Consequently, the job of the police is to determine shameless acts, and set the standard of ethical quality. To delineate, on the off chance that the police are seen as degenerate, at that point they are seemingly harming the ethical image, which diminishes the certainty the general population have in the image. Maybe because of this attention on ethical quality, the open interest that wrongdoers (the miscreants) are gotten and wrongdoing is forestalled (Manning refered to in McLaughlin, 2007:53). Open perspectives on policing are considered as significant as authoritative evaluations (Myhill, 2011:273-274), this can assist with guaranteeing that their obligations are executed in a good way. By and large, open view of policing are compelling in their own right. Concerning this, it is imperative to address the impression of the proficiency of the police and the certainty people in general have in the police. Bradford (2009) talks about four particular gatherings concerning certainty and view of police viability; these gatherings being distinguished through research embraced in London. Right off the bat, there are the supporters who are sure about policing and the upgrades in policing yet have minimal direct understanding of the police, for instance, they are probably not going to have been a casualty. Besides, the substance are happy with policing however have uninterested emotions towards policing, correspondingly, they have little contact with the police. Thirdly, the penniless have negative perspectives towards the improvement of policing and don't seem, by all accounts, to be happy with policing; they have elevated levels of police contact and exploitation. Ultimately, there are the requesting who have elevated levels of police contact h owever less of this contact is brought about by exploitation. They are not totally happy with policing yet are bound to feel educated about neighborhood policing (Bradford, 2009:144). From this, it appears that open impression of the police change because of individual experience, however the measure of get in touch with one has with the police doesnt completely decide if one has a positive or negative perspective on policing. For instance, the substance and the supporters have comparable contact with the police yet have contrasting discernments and trust in policing. Apparently this could be because of vicarious experience (Bradford, 2009:42), for instance, anecdotes about the police which one gets notification from others or through the media. This sort of experience could impact ones perspectives on policing. Concerning the split job of the police, it has been set up that a more assistance arranged style of policing can improve open certainty, for instance neighbor policing (Myhill,2011:276). Open trust in policing is significant as it helps police-advertising, and can assist with managing the consolation hole (Bradford, 2011:179). To explain, wrongdoing is falling yet it seems to have had little effect on open trust in policing (Jackson et al. 2009:101). Because of this, the police are managing the dread of wrongdoing notwithstanding endeavoring to control wrongdoing. The police administration is attempting to lessen the dread by managing more extensive worries, for instance, social issue, just as expanding police perceivability and police-advertising (Jackson et al. 2009:101). As of late, the media can be considered to play on this dread of wrongdoing. Ditton et al. clarifies that despite the fact that the prevailing ebb and flow mentality towards the connection between the media and wrongdoing is of the formers causing apprehension of the last mentioned, it wasnt consistently so㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ ¦most look into consideration in the field was situated to interfacing the media to watchers hostility (for example as potential wrongdoers) instead of to their tensions (for example as potential casualties) (Ditton et al. 2011:443). On this view, if the media was to focus on the hostility rather than the exploitation, the dread of wrongdoing would be diminished. In the event that this dread was diminished it would build open trust in policing as they would accept that wrongdoing has fallen, rather than the open lacking trust in the falling pace of wrongdoing. Furthermore, if policing doesn't need to handle the dread of wrongdoing, it leaves more opportunity to handle real wrongdoing, which thus may make police-advertising more grounded. In addition, slants in open view of national and neighborhood crime percentages in England and Wales of 2003/2004, found that the more individuals thought wrongdoing was expanding, the more they needed trust in the police (Myhill, 2011:275). Generally speaking, one can contend that the media impacts people in general into dreading expanding wrongdoing, this brings down their trust in the police thus encroaches on the quality of police-advertising. As media portrayals are accessible for general utilization, they are one of only a handful scarcely any methods whereby people in general can comprehend wrongdoing and equity (Schlesinger et al. 2010 :255). Truth be told, the media can be considered as something that is done something detachable from society (McRobbieThornton, 2010:488). Moreover, the media can accentuate what they want to cover, and disregard others (Schlesinger et al. 2010 :260). For instance, an issue with policing which can be effectively sensationalized so as to sell more papers might be accounted for on, while a fruitful policing wrongdoing avoidance procedure lacking emotional worth may not be. Prevalently, one may see the portrayals of policing in the media as negative. To outline, the demise of Ian Tomlison was vigorously revealed in the media. Between Tomlisons passing and the Crown Prosecution Services choice not to indict, there was a move in news media consideration from police savagery to the more extensive issue of foundational institutional disappointment' (Greer,2011:275). To clarify, the media recognized the offense of a specific cop, however in time sent affirmed issues of policing itself. As the open utilize the media to get to information on wrongdoing and equity, it tends to be viewed as that people in general would have followed this story from the beginning, thus would have increased antagonistic impression of policing before the finish of this string of media portrayals. Just as creating exaggeration in the news, the media can be liable of deceptions . To show, McLaughlin (2007) contends that the limits of the genuine have gotten intensely obscured and, somewhat, eradicated, in that the numerous anecdotal police based projects give an off base impression of policing, and produce bogus view of policing. The media has put the once hallowed symbol of national security and social request in danger (McLaughlin, 2007:114) Then again, the media can create positive portrayals of the police, which in actuality may expand energy among the open impression of policing. For example, Neighborhood Blues (BBC1, 2012) speaks to the police in a positive light, exhibiting how they incorporate with people in general, for instance, liaising with the destitute, offering guidance, indicating care and sympathy just as upholding the law. Accordingly it appears that the broadcast portrayals of policing can have its qualities and shortcomings with respect to open view of policing. To explain, on-screen media can remove the truth of policing and make bogus portrayals, how

Alignment of HRM with Business Strategies Term Paper

Arrangement of HRM with Business Strategies - Term Paper Example This quality must be created when human asset chief is given a functioning job in the development and improvement of an association. Worldwide organizations are considered as a pioneer in building up the most recent HR framework which can profit the association. Marriot is one of the notable eatery networks working in the USA. They have created there human asset the board frameworks so that representatives are considered as one of the important resources of the association. The commitment of human asset the executives is a significant factor to accomplish the ideal outcomes for the association like Marriot. Aruba Marriot accepts that representatives ought to be very much aware of the job which the person needs to play to the general efficiency of the association. HR must be considered as a colleague when the workers think about the vital heading which has been set by the HR experts and top administration all things considered. Aruba Marriot imparts its key headings by giving signs in side the expected set of responsibilities and occupation details. HR experts at Aruba accept that potential managers can possibly contribute emphatically when he has clear course about where the organization is going in the following five to ten years (Rosenbloom, 2007). The nature of the human asset the executives capacity can likewise be broke down by taking a gander at the degree of positions which are frequently accessible inside the association. For instance, if an association continues making new opportunities for its new divisions and capacities then it very well may be derived that the association is developing and the human asset office is drawing in new ability towards their association. Nonetheless, if an association continues presenting same opening after each five to a half year then it tends to be derived that association can't hold gifted workers or there is some issue with the way of life winning inside the association. To the extent the instance of Aruba Marriot is concerned, the association is developing and they are offering various situations inside the association with the goal that they can meet the human asset necessity. Some key positions which are frequently offered at Aruba Marriot incorporate front work area official, get-away organizer, entryway individual, get-away arranging facilitator and so on. The association is related with accommodation administrations business; along these lines the positions accessible frequently require outgoing individual people to manage the clients considerately. Aruba Marriot is an organization of good notoriety, subsequently, the individuals working at this association ought to be very much aware of the principles which could be normal from them. The association has related itself with notable wellbeing and security standard association which guarantees the quality administrations gave by Aruba Marriot. HR manuals of an association additionally show the degree of competency and basic abilities require d by the association for the powerful execution of assignment, obligations and duties (Ghemawat, 2003). There are many intriguing occupation positions offered by Aruba Marriot. Undoubtedly I accept that the activity of front work area official suits the character characteristics at which I am acceptable. Extroversion is practically fundamental in the neighborliness administrations, accordingly, I have the correct sort of expertise to exceed expectations in the field of accommodation as a rule while the activity of front work area official specifically. This activity additionally requires open connection aptitudes, subsequently, the contacts which I have created during my instruction can likewise help in drawing in potential customers for Aruba Marriot.â â

Comments, UROPs, field trips, and OMG HP7!

Comments, UROPs, field trips, and OMG HP7! Responses to comments: Aaron said: Actually, Anna Lucia was killed off because of the negative audience reaction to her. I think if you watched the show from first airing youd notice how she didnt fit in and everyone hated her. Now the sad part was Libby dying, but I hear she had scheduling conflicts with another show. Wings 11 said: Actually, I disliked Libby. Ana Lucia was much more kick-butt. Oh well, Ive never been mainstream ;) Aaron replied: I just thought Anna Lucias butch-factor was really forced feeling. I didnt think she could act well and just thought that the aggressiveness was sort-of how she wanted to be perceived with her infractions and all in real life. Okay, no way, Ana Lucia rocked. And I refuse to respect any other opinion. Kidding! Seriously though, I loved her. Michelle Rodriguez has always played characters like that- like in Resident Evil. Oh man she was awesome in Resident Evil. Anyway, yeah, the other characters on the show might have all hated her, but that doesnt necessarily mean the viewers did. First of all, she killed Shannon, and while I dont condone violence or anything, dude that character was ANNOYING. In any case, she was the only strong female character on the show, because Claire is just all my baby! and Kate is just like I like Jack. No I like Sawyer. No Jack. No Sawyer. Wouldnt it be cool if the writers actually gave me something interesting to do, considering Im an ex-con and all? No? Okay, Ill just go get into some contrived situation that will involve me touching one of them or having to take my clothes off. Yech. While Im still talking about TV (God Ive turned into a TV junkieIll have no brain cells left by next term) I was visitng the admissions office the other day and had a chat with Matt, who said that if I liked Veronica Mars then Id like Buffy, because theres a lot of snark and such things in it. So I ordered the first disc off of Netflix and popped it into the DVD playerand as I was watching I was like well this is interesting or something, yeah yeah, sarcasm, shes okay at it, whatever and not really feeling it, and then there was this mean, catty girl who was being a total drain on the reputation of females everywhere, and then she opened her locker and a dead guy fell out on top of her and I was like sweet, this show rocks. Anonymous said: My boyfriend gave me a dremel for our First-monthly-anniversary. And I love it! Oh my God, you have the coolest boyfriend ever. Mollie said: Wait, wheres the part where you talk about coming to my Super-Awesome Housewarming Party? ;) Ack! How could I forget? Everyones favorite blogger alum Mollie is getting all grown up- she and her fiance moved into their own real-life-non-MIT-run apartment a few weeks ago and invited a bunch of us bloggers over for the housewarming. Aw! The bloggers are like one big, happy family. *sniff* Of course, I was the only one able to go, which meant that I didnt know a single person there, but hey, I thrive onawkward. Anyway, Mollie and Adam now live in a very nice apartment with jungle themed bathrooms or something (the details slip my mind, Mollie can correct me) and its all very cute and awesome and adult and FREAKING WEIRD. Like, just you wait until all your friends start getting engaged and married and moving into real houses/apartments and getting ACTUAL JOBS, youll start hyperventilating on the inside singing the Toys R Us theme in your head about never growing up. Its true. Then, if youre me, youll stick glow-in-the-dark stars on your ceiling just to keep things from getting to o crazy and then when you turn your lights off every night youll think whew, disaster averted with relief. Anyway. Where have I been, you ask? Well, here. Doingactually, quite a lot, considering its the summer. I have a UROP in the BioInstrumentation lab, where Im now the proud owner of a $45 LED (no joke). And, Im happy to report that after a month and a half of all kinds of frustration, my very first experiment of any kind (which was, admittedly, highly un-scientific) was successful! Basically the thing that I wanted to happen, did. I have absolutely no idea how well it worked and no numbers at all to back up my assertion, but its good enough for me to leave for vacation on a high note. (Thats right, vacationIm SO looking forward to it.) Speaking of my UROP, my UROP supervisor, Craig, hasnt been around much at all this summer. I cant hold it against him though, because hes been on American Inventor, the reality TV show. No joke. If any of you have been watching, hes one of the inventors of the hanging bike clamp thing. There are two of them- one comes off as serious and business-like, the other wears a lab coat and frequently jumps around like a crazy person. Ill let you guess which one I work for. =) Anyway- tune in this Wednesday at 9 to ABC to watch and vote for the winner! (Although I have to say, possibly the coolest thing about this whole situation is that when Craig and his partner were surprised with the news that they were the New York finalists, Craig said, Lets do it for enginerds everywhere! and this is SO totally my word. Apparently someone else in the lab also claims it as his own, so I guess we can share. But seriously, Ive been saying that for years now, and I rather liked thinking that I had made it upso, you should use it. Because if it ever became even somewhat mainstream, it would basically triple my coolness factor. Or something) There are two other things Im doing this summer- Im the Burton Conner RA, which is a pretty low-key job, except that occasionally there are small injuries or conflicts between residents wanting to use the TV in the lounge and such, which I have to reside over. Im also attending training sessions for my term-time campus job, which is relevant because we took a field trip to Akami, which basically is this technology company which maintains servers all around the world and does all kinds of stuff involving efficient use of bandwidth and such. Their headquarters is right near MIT, and they estimate that nearly 10% of the Internets traffic makes its way through them. And I was there. And got a private tour of their command center. I know, you are all so jealous right now. So anyway, Im off to the bookstore- Im getting my Harry Potter book at midnight (squee! how excited are you?!), then taking it with me on a week long cruise to the Caribbean. It doesnt get much better than that. While were on the topic, just a couple of pre-release comments. There are a few things I really, really want to happen in the 7th book. These arent spoilers, I have no reason to believe that any of them WILL happen, I just want them to. 1. Me to be right about something. Anything. See, Im really bad at guessing the ending of anything. Even mystery movies with really obvious endings totally surprise me. I loved the movie Inside Man, just because its the only movie in which I made a half-correct guess about the ending. So Im hoping to either figure out some plot twist or another before it happens, or for one of my very few, very lame theories to be correct. I guess this is more on me than JKR, though 2. Neville kicking some Death Eater butt- seriously, Neville rocks. Ive always kind of thought that he was an awesome, powerful wizard whod been tormented by his messed up family life. He started to come into his own in Book 5, but never even performed one successful spell on any of the Death Eaters. This leads me to my wishful thinking that JKR is saving up for a BIG moment, where Neville comes in and saves the day. If this happens, I will probably cheer in happiness, right there in my pool chair in the middle of the cruise boat. 3. A good Slytherin to appear. Why are the Slytherins always rotten people? Even the ones that arent flat out evil are always weak or nasty in some other way. This bothers me, because JKR makes like shes trying to portray all kinds of gray areas- like when Sirius says, The world isnt split into good people and Death Eaters. Youd think shed drive this message home a bit, by having someone from Slytherin whos actually on the side of good. I mean, all that Slytherins are described by is cunning, manipulative wit, resourcefulness, etc. Theres nothing in there that says they have to be rotten human beings. If any Slytherin character turns out to be good, Ill be thrilled. (Ill admit that this wish is mostly driven by the fact that, if I were at Hogwarts, I almost certainly would be sorted into Slytherin) Ill see you in a week! Happy Harry Potter Release Night! Yay! (If you post spoilers in the comments, Ill hex you from all the way in the Bahamas. Im just that good.)

Cultural Identity Essay Example -

In the previous article, we discussed cultural identity. Cultural identity is a term that you frequently encounter - in the news, on social media platforms, on television, in magazines. In college and in the academe in general, the discussion will become more serious and incisive. It will be the subject of numerous papers, essays, discussion posts, research papers,dissertation papers, speeches, and even debates, and your knowledge about cultural identity will only become more expansive. By now it is safe to say that you surely have acquired a firm grasp of your very own cultural identity. Awareness of your own cultural identity prevents you from projecting your own values onto others; projecting denotes the natural human tendency to assume that people of other cultures are doing things for the same reasons that you would. Awareness of your cultural identity also ensures your interaction and coexistence with people of other cultures will reach a more meaningful and more compassionate depth, and it can only get better once you have come to possess a healthy comprehension of their own concept of cultural identity.Cultural sensitivity is the result of the acquisition of knowledge about your own cultural identity and that of others. The most befitting word to describe possession of such knowledge is sentience, as you are now able to perceive and feel cultural differences. Your sentience, when guided primarily by humanity and warmth, empowers you to effectively break down cultural differences and make a difference.It is common knowledge that most of historys major wars were ignited by refusal to understand other cultural identities. Nationalism, chauvinism, racism, prejudice, and fanaticism are by-products of the lack of knowledge of other peoples cultural identities, the absence of sentience. Thus, in this age of rapid globalization, the need for awareness of ones cultural identity is at its most pronounced to ensure the harmonious coexistence of the worlds cultures .Now, we will help you construct your first cultural identity essay. A cultural identity essay is similar to other essay forms since its parts are the same title, introduction, thesis statement, body, and conclusion. Its safe to say that a cultural identity essay is like a combination of a personal narrative and a reflective essay. The only difference is that youll need to describe your culture and how it shapes your life related experiences, aspirations, factors that influenced and still influence you. Essentially, a cultural identity essay requires that you discuss how nationality, race, language, social class, ethnicity, religion, gender, heritage, tradition, and norms affect your life and viewpoint.Cultural identity essay structureA typical structure of a cultural identity essay follows the basic essay outline principles. A typical five paragraph essay is a good model to follow. The major parts of your cultural identity essay are as follows:Introduction. A crucial section of e very good cultural identity essay. In this part, your audience is told who you are and what made you the person that you are. It is important that you talk about your personal background. The length of this particular section depends on general size of your essay. Generally, the introduction part should not be exceed 10% of your cultural identity essay. In addition, try not to include too much information here, even though you might be tempted to. Introduction is meant to tease, hint, and interest the reader, rather than revealing all up front.Thesis statement.A thesis is the last sentence of your introduction, it is not a part of your cultural identity essay. We describe it as a separate section because of its importance. Your thesis is an argumentative, powerful claim that has to be proven in the body. It is the purpose of your essay.Body.The length of the body section may vary. For longer essays (5 pages + or longer than 1500 words), there will be more paragraphs. For shorter one s, a single body paragraph is sufficient. The purpose of the body of your cultural identity essay is to build upon the thesis statement. This is where your analysis goes. Build connections between ideas and their consequences. For example, do not merely mention that you celebrated Hanukkah. Rather, demonstrate how it has shaped your cultural identity in particular way.Conclusion. Restate the major points here. Emphasize the thesis again, repeating what cultural identity you are and how it has affected you as a person.Below is a cultural identity essay sample. Read, enjoy, and analyze. Right after youll surely be able to craft your cultural identity essay.Sample Cultural Identity EssayUnited NationsMy name is Junichiro Claude Matsuoka, an only child. I am a multiracial American and native New Yorker. My father is Japanese and my mother is French, and I speak both languages fluently. They were both born, raised, and educated in their home countries and were introduced to each other in graduate school in the United States. They then both worked at UNICEF. After which they got married and eventually decided to raise a family in multicultural and multi-ethnic New York City, the same house that we still live in. Their work involves a lot of traveling and they meet countless of people and experience even more cultures, religions, and belief systems. Although my mother is Catholic and my father is Buddhist, they do not have a strong concept or belief in God and raised me in a household that practices nothing but kindness and compassion. As far back as I can remember, the only semblance of religion they taught me was to do goodwill to my fellow men, something that will never die. My parents instilled in me a strong sense of equanimity, morality, and work ethic. These beliefs do not only reflect my culture, they are also the core values of my family. Due to my mixed heritage, my family possesses many Japanese and French cultural traditions, aside from traditions from wh ere I was born and raised. For instance, my Japanese father taught me the practice of Kaizen. Kaizen is the drive and effort to improve in all aspects of life in my case, I practice Kaizen in my behaviour, outlook in life, relationship with loved ones, and work. I do it every day and has made my life more worthwhile. I also love sea urchin and sashimi with a passion all because of my fathers influence. My French mother, for her part, passed on to me the love for art and the importance of a relaxed body and mind. I also inherited from her the love for delicious desserts and wine, philosophy, and yes, sentimental movies.Twice a year, my family takes a long vacation one in Japan and one in France. When in France, I feel so French. When in Japan, I am one full-blooded Japanese. When at home, I am an interesting mixture of both, with a dash of that recognizable New York accent. Due to my being a mixture of cultures, It is pure joy and satisfaction seeing my extended family on both sid es at least once a year. I liken it to being around the world in a few weeks. However, there were a few years when we were not able to vacation in Japan and France. I used to consider those times as quite lonely. Now, looking back, they were really not sad at all because we had a chance to vacation with our friends from home. And for the past three years, every summer, I have been going on short camping trips upstate with my friends. When we do not have those, we enjoy just walking and strolling with our dogs at Central Park. But I have to say that the Fourth of July is the one American holiday I enjoy the most. Every year, we gather at a different friends house, cook sumptuous food, the range of which can be likened to the UN, prepare drinks, and just have a great time. Since its my home countrys independence day, we make it a point to really have a good time and enjoy lifes pleasures. Almost all my friends have different backgrounds Indian, British, German, Vietnamese, Chinese, a nd Israeli. I cover the Japanese and French. We jokingly call our circle United Nations.I cannot think of any reason why I should not be content with my life. True, the differing backgrounds of my parents played a factor but it does not stop at that. I have developed and possess a distinct culture of my own and it is the combination of heritage and the influences that I prefer to identify with now. My unique culture, values, desire to help my fellow men, and pursuit of happiness are reasons enough to celebrate life. My cultural identity is the basis on which I live my life.Bonus LessonThe cultural essay example above can serve as solid basis on how you can determine and establish your cultural identity. It is the combination of factors such as nationality, ethnicity, language, race, religion, tradition that you willingly choose to belong to. So naturally, only you can define your own cultural identity; your cultural preferences hugely contribute to the formation of your cultural ide ntity. For further enlightenment, this video below should be able to help. The speakers thoughts and statements are what comprises her own cultural identity. We hope you can learn while enjoying, and in the process, acquire the know-hows in crafting your own cultural identity essay. We are standing by if you need help from a pro essay writerfor hire.

Essay on Furman v. Georgia The Death Penalty Case

Death penalty, or also known as capital punishment, today is still used. Many oppose many support it. In the case Furman v. Georgia, the death penalty was abolished. But not fully, because it is still used today. In 1991 more than 2,600 people awaited execution but only fourteen were executed. Capital punishment should be legal, and should be used more often. In the case Furman v. Georgia, Furman committed crimes, not because he wanted to, but because he had to. â€Å"William Henry Furman, a twenty-six-year-old black man with a sixth grade education, was not what most people called a â€Å"bad† man,† (Herda 7). Furman was just laid off of his job and was struggling to find work. But there was none. Every job did not pay enough, or was a short term†¦show more content†¦But then, several days later one of the psychiatrists revised their medical opinion. Because he was not insane, the case would go on. The state of Georgia charged him with murder and issued the death penalty. This was because Georgia state law stated that any form of murder issued with a felony was punishable by death. Furman’s attorneys knew that the murder had been accidental and that Furman was genuinely sorry for the action he had caused, so they decide there was only one other path out: The Supreme Court. Furman’s attorney had to sub mit an argument and so did the lower court. Both were nervous, because they knew this case would have a huge impact on capital punishment through the years. †¦[T]he American people no longer felt that the death penalty was suited to human dignity, they said. Most importantly, however, the attorneys argued that poor people and people of color routinely received the death penalty for capital offenses, at a rate vastly disproportionate to that of whites, particularly affluent whites, accused of similar offenses. This was a clear violation of the 14th Amendments guarantee of equal protection of the laws,† (Supreme Court Cases: Furman v. Georgia).† This was Furman’s attorney’s argument. They felt that the decision of the Georgia court was unconstitutional and was discriminating Furman, an African-American. Furman’s attorney, Clarence Mayfield, preparedShow MoreRelatedThe Death Penalty1347 Words   |  6 PagesThe concept of the death penalty has been around since the 1700’s B.C. where it was first defined in the Code of Hammurabi (Historical Timeline). Since then, the death penalty has morphed and changed. In 1608 A.D., Captain George Kendall in the Jamestown colony of Virginia was hanged for treason (Historical Timeline). This became the first execution recorded in America (Historical Timeline). After this moment in history, people have debated the concept of the death and if it is truly constitutionalRead MoreTaking a Look at Capital Punishment1004 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Furman murdered William Micke on August 11, 1967 in Savannah, Georgia. Furman was unemployed, and only had a sixth grade education. William Furman became depressed, and started to commit theft for food and money. Furman was caught stealing several times, but was only given a light sentence. At 2 a.m. on August 11, William Furman broke into the house of William Micke, while Micke and his five children were sleeping. William Micke heard a noise and went downstairs to see where the noiseRead MoreSentencing Guilty Verdict1067 Words   |  4 PagesI. Introduction Sentencing is defined as the penalty phase which follows a guilty verdict levied for a criminal act (The Free Dictionary, 2014). Sentencing attempts to accomplish four goals: a. Punishment b. Incapacitation c. Deterrence d. Rehabilitation (Renter, 2008) When imposing legal sanctions we must consider the criminal act committed. The importance of this consideration lies in fact that the punishment should fit the crime. We would not want to sentence a child to life imprisonment forRead MoreThe Death Penalty Was Furman V. Georgia Essay1300 Words   |  6 Pagesthe death penalty has been implemented has also evolved- sometimes against the words of our Constitution. One of the more influential cases that transformed how people view the death penalty was Furman v. Georgia. This case set up a guide for limited sentencing discretion; this meant that sentencing for the death penalty would become standardized. Essentially in extreme cases, every criminal death qualified would be sent to death row and eventually executed. After disputes after Furman, cases likeRead MoreThe Debate Of Capital Punishment1313 Words   |  6 PagesCapital Punishment Introduction The state of California has carried out 13 executions since the enactment of capital punishment in 1992 (NAACP, 2016, 10). According to the NAACP winter quarterly report, there are currently 743 prisoners on death row (NAACP, 2016, 39). Since the enactment, there has been a wide range of political debate. The largest concern is in regards to the number of wrongful convictions and its philosophical underpinnings. The citizens in California are as diverse as theirRead MoreDisparities of the Death Penalty850 Words   |  3 Pagesdisparity of application (gender, race) 1. Disparity of application of the death penalty is a researched and heavily discussed topic. There is no disparity applied to the death penalty due to race. Many individuals believe that discrimination against minorities directly contributes to the amount of offenders on death row that are African American, Hispanic, or part of a different minority group. These trends exist for a reason, however I believe the reason is due to the fact that individuals striveRead MoreCapital Punishment On Trial : Furman V. Georgia And The Death Penalty985 Words   |  4 PagesIn David M. Oshinsky’s book, Capital Punishment on Trial: Furman v. Georgia and the Death Penalty in Modern America, he discussed the case of Furman v. Georgia. He explores the controversy that capital punishment holds in the United States of America. The death penalty has been in practice for many centuries. For example, â€Å"In Massachusetts, where religion had played a key role in settlement, crimes like blasphemy, witchcraft, sodomy, adultery, and incest became capital offenses, through juries sometimesRead MoreCapital Punishment During The Colonial Era1165 Words   |  5 PagesBritain was the biggest influence on America when it came to utilizing the death penalty. The death penalty was used for minor offenses such as stealing, killing animals, and trading with Indians. As the late 1700s approached, a movement towards abolishing the death penalty began. Beccaria wrote an essay in 1767 called â€Å"Crimes and Punishment,† that had a significant impact on the world’s opinion towards the death penalty (Bohm,1999). Beccaria suggested that there was no justification for the governmentRead MoreThe Issue Of Racial Discrimination985 Words   |  4 Pagesin the death sentencing process. The death penalty is a hot button topic in the United States. It has always had its critics and has always had its issues. However, the issue of racial discrimination is the most dangerous issue inhere nt in the death penalty because there is another human being on the receiving end that has to pay the ultimate price, his or her life. Racial discrimination in the sentencing process is not only a legal issue but a social issue. The idea of racism in the death penaltyRead MoreHistorical Developments Surrounding Capital Punishment2105 Words   |  9 Pagesthe death penalty will once again come to the forefront of all legal and legislative discussion. Since the reinstatement of the federal death penalty in 1988 (while state executions were reinstated after Gregg v Georgia in 1978) only three individuals have been executed for violating federal law (â€Å"deathpenaltyinfo.org† 2014), but with multiple states still permitting the application of the death penalty in state related crime, this case could prove to play a pivotal role in the overall death penalty

Government response to terrorism Free Essay Example, 3250 words

Over the same period, over 50 international organizations were blacklisted as perpetrators of terrorism. Among the blacklisted organizations include Al-Qaeda and Hezbollah. Currently, most organizations involved in terror acts are Islamic militant groups. With respect to terrorism incidents over the past two decades, UK has not been exempted from being targets by violent extremists. Fraser and Staniforth (2012) say that in 2001, a suicide bomber detonated a car bomb outside BBC’s news offices, injuring 1 worker. In June 2007, an Islamic extremist group called Jammat Ul-Furquan conducted a bombardment mission in Glasgow International Airport, which injured only the suicide bomber. Last year, a terrorist named Pavlo Lapshyn detonated an explosive device outside a mosque in Tipton. Origin of Islamic Terrorism In the past, UK used to battle with terrorist groups from Ireland and those from Central European nations. However, the UK government now worries more about Islamic terror groups than radical extremist from other European nations. Islamic terrorism started in the late 1960s as a result of overflowing Israeli-Palestine conflict. In 1968, a terrorist group called Popular front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) successfully hijacked a plane on route to Rome, Italy. We will write a custom essay sample on Government response to terrorism or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The airline attack was directed towards coercing the Israeli government into giving in on some political demands. After the incident, Western Alliances including the UK joined an operation to support Israeli forces in fight against terrorism. Consequently, sympathizers of Palestine, especially extremist groups from other Islamic nations started siding with Palestine. In addition, radicals inside Europe started aligning with Islamic extremists in order to coerce and intimidate European governments. Currently, Pakistan and Afghanistan features as the two epicenters of Islamic terrorism activities. Current State of Terrorism The UK government did not intensified responses to terrorism until after the 9/11 attack on World Trade Center. In the past, terrorist groups were small extremist organizations engaged in small time bombing of cars and few carriages in train stations. However, terrorism has evolved into state sponsored political strategies. Currently, certain states finances, train and protect militants involved in terror activities. According to Fraser and Staniforth (2012), relationship between these militants and the sponsoring state is based on mutual political interests. For example, Iran is currently engaged in development of a nuclear program.

Project Management Association Of Canada - 785 Words

Deep Shaileshkumar Shah Mini-Research 2 ENMG-650: Project/Program Management Certification Project/Program Management Certification Organization is something which consist group of people which is use to plan, manage, work, arrange and set specific goals. In an organization we come across many things, short-term goals, long-term goals, different objectives and mainly various certifications and rules. Certifications do play an important role in every kind of organizational institution. ïÆ'  What are the different organizations that offer certification? Certification is something which provides assurance and confirmation about specific objects namely; people, organization, projects etc. There are several organizations which provide project management certifications namely, †¢ International Project Management Association (IPMA)[1] †¢ Project Management Institute (PMI)[1] †¢ Center for International Project and Program Management (CIPPM)[1] †¢ Association of Project Managers (APM)[1] †¢ Canadian Project Firm (CPF)[1] †¢ Project Management Association of Canada (PMAC)[6] †¢ Project Management Institute of Canada (PMIC)[1] †¢ Project Management Association of Japan (PMAJ)[2] So this are several project management organizations which basically provide certifications. ïÆ'  What are the different certifications that are available and how do they differ? There are several certifications provided by different organizations. And all differ from each other. IPMA provides IPMA 4-L-C certification thatShow MoreRelatedThe Struggle Mineral Mountain Resources Ltd978 Words   |  4 PagesIn today s business world regulations set the benchmark that guarantees a secure, coherent and fair marketplace for everyone (Canada Business Ontario, n.d). Whether you are starting or developing a company, associations need to meet certain regulations and guidelines to remain compliant, and to build the productivity and validity of their business (Government of Canada, 2014). This paper examines the struggle Mineral Mountain Resources Ltd. faced with the new Ontario mining regulation. The MiningRead MoreProject Management Professional With 15 + Years Of Experience1023 Words   |  5 PagesSUMMARY Project Management professional with 15+ years of experience in leading all the phases of diverse technology projects, with a proven track record of managing, directing project teams and implementing complex and large scale IT Application delivery projects/programs. †¢ Skilled in Agile, Iterative and Waterfall project management methodologies. Experienced in managing large project teams and known for high-quality deliverables that meet or exceed timeline and budgetary targets. †¢ ProactiveRead MoreEssay on Shortage of Physicians In Canada1624 Words   |  7 Pagesphysicians, particularly anesthesiologists, in some provinces of Canada (Canadian Medicine Journal, 2007). Anesthesiologists are specialist physicians who provide critical care to patients in a number of health programs: operative anesthesia for patients in all surgical subspecialties, acute pain management, procedural anesthesia, obstetrical care, and high-risk medical management, chronic pain management, resuscitation, advanced airway management, and critical care (Intermountain Healthcare, 2011). TheRead MoreHealthcare Professional Research Paper766 Words   |  4 Pagesexperience in practicing medicine and surgery in various medical and surgical departments and institutes. Well organized, attentive to details, and able to prioritize multiple projects with strict deadlines. Sensitive to the needs of patients with ability to multi-task and to maintain strong attention to details with sup erior time management, record keeping, organizational skills and leadership qualities. Strong independent and team work capabilities and able to take directions from and support senior teamRead MoreSample Resume : Cloud Application Management Essay1539 Words   |  7 Pages The project aims to develop and sustain the necessary tooling that will assist Cloud application lifecycle management operations, using open standards and languages, where appropriate. As aforementioned, these operations are classified into three distinct categories: (1) application description, (2) application deployment and (3) application monitoring. Cloud application management framework (CAMF) will follow the Eclipse OSGi plug-in based software architecture for each of the aforementioned operationsRead MoreGreat Public Relation ( Pr )966 Words   |  4 Pagespositive. 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Mba Spring2011 Merck Sample Group Project Free Essays

DELAWARE STATE UNIVERSITY (MBA – Spring 2011) Strategic Management Case Study Executive Summary:3 Current Vision4 Current Mission4 Values5 Current Strategies:6 Developed Vision7 Developed Mission7 Reason for new mission8 SWOT Analysis9 External opportunities:9 External Threats:10 Financial and Operating Performance Analysis11 Close Competitors11 Ratio Analysis11 Key Industry Ratios14 Operating Profit margin14 Net Profit margin14 Current Ratio14 Return on Assets15 Debt/Equity Ratio15 Inventory Turnover Ratio15 Revenue Growth16 Market Share16 Internal Strengths16 Internal Weakness20 External Factor Evaluation Matrix21 Competitive Profile Matrix23 Internal Factor Evaluation24 Space Matrix27 SWOT Matrix29 Grand Strategy Matrix31 Recommended Strategies31 Recommended strategy No. 1:31 Recommended strategy No. 2:32 Projected Financial Statements33 Projected Ratios34 Company worth Analysis34 Annual Objectives:35 Strategic Review and Evaluation Procedures:35 Bibliography:36 Executive Summary: Merck amp; Co. We will write a custom essay sample on Mba Spring2011 Merck Sample Group Project or any similar topic only for you Order Now is a research driven pharmaceutical company involved in manufacturing of pharmaceuticals and drugs. Merck’s products are not limited to preventive and therapeutic vaccines. Merck merged with Schering-Plough in November of 2009 for $41billion. Merck is based in Whitehouse Station, New Jersey and has more than 110000 employees. The company has a annual revenue of $45billion during the year ending December 2010. The increase in revenues was mainly due to the incremental sales resulting from the inclusion of the post-merger results of Schering-Plough products. The operating profit of the company was $1,653. 0 million during FY2010, a decrease of 90% over 2009. The net profit was $859 million in FY2010, an increase of 93% over 2009. Merck’s products include preventive and therapeutic vaccines sold by prescription to treat human disorders and to also treat animal health. The company manages many products in different segments. Human health pharmaceutical products consist of prescription therapeutic and preventive agents for the treatment of human disorders. Merck distributes its human health pharmaceutical products to retailers, government, drug companies, health and wellness organizations, and others. Merck’s vaccine products are primarily managed and administered at physician offices. These products include preventive vaccines. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Vaccines for Children program is a major customer for some of these vaccines. Merck also manages a clinical pipeline that has products in many different disease domains not limited to diabetes, heart strokes, hyper-tension, inflammatory problems, neurology related diseases, osteoporosis, respiratory, female health and many other prominent and new domains. This pipeline is managed in phases followed by a few ready for registration. Majority of these are subject to FDA approval before commercial manufacturing commences. Merck also manages vaccines for animal health and this is a growing segment where there is more need for research for prevention of many diseases in animals. In addition to the above many different segments, Merck also manages a portfolio of regular consumer healthcare and manufactures many OTC products, foot and sun care products not just in the USA but also in Canada. Current Vision We make a difference in the lives of people globally through our innovative medicines, vaccines, and consumer health and animal products. We aspire to be the best healthcare company in the world and are dedicated to providing leading innovations and solutions for tomorrow. (1) Current Mission To provide innovative, distinctive products and services that save and improve lives and satisfy customer needs, to be recognized as a great place to work, and to provide investors with a superior rate of return. (1) | Mission Component| Accomplished? | 1| Customers| No| | Products or Services| Yes| 3| Markets| No| 4| Technology| No| 5| Concern for survival, growth and profitability| No| 6| Philosophy| No| 7| Self-Concept| No| 8| Concern for public image| Yes| 9| Concern for employees| Yes| Values Our business is preserving and improving human life. We also work to improve animal health. All of our actions must be measured by our success in achieving these goals. We value, above all, our ability to serve everyone who can benefit from the appropriate use of our products and services, thereby providing lasting consumer satisfaction. We are committed to the highest standards of ethics and integrity. We are responsible to our customers, to Merck employees and their families, to the environments we inhabit, and to the societies we serve worldwide. In discharging our responsibilities, we do not take professional or ethical shortcuts. We are dedicated to the highest level of scientific excellence and commit our research to improving human and animal health and the quality of life. We strive to identify the most critical needs of consumers and customers, and we devote our resources to meeting those needs. We expect profits, but only from work that satisfies customer needs and benefits humanity. This depends on maintaining a financial position that invites investment in leading-edge research and that makes it possible to effectively deliver the results of that research. Our ability to excel depends on the integrity, knowledge, imagination, skill, diversity and teamwork of our employees. To this end, we strive to create an environment of mutual respect, encouragement and teamwork. We also strive to reward commitment and performance and be responsive to the needs of our employees and their families. 1) Current Strategies: * The Access Strategy aims at increasing access to medicines, vaccines, and healthcare in the emerging and developed countries. * To ensure safety and quality of products, Merck introduced a ‘Anti-counterfeiting’ strategy to prevent counterfeits across the world. Merck has setup an advanced laboratory to implement this strategy. * To restore confidence as a quality producer of global vaccines, Merck continues to implement vaccine supply manufacturing strategy. * Merck continues to implement its global diversity strategy. * Merck’s research strategy is designed to mprove productivity and the probability of success and this is monitored by a Research Strategy Review Committee. * The most popular MRL strategy i. e. Merck Research Laboratory strategy is designed to manage the pipeline that uses the expertise to treat many unsolved diseases and health issues. MRL scientists are passionate about resolving and meeting unmet medical needs. * Merck established External Basic Research (EBR) and an EBR strategy are formulated to expand the scope and size of Merck’s early pipeline through partnerships with external partners. * Merck follows a responsible pricing policy thru its worldwide tiered pricing strategy. To foster health literacy in Switzerland, Merck follows the Swiss e-health strategy and as part of this strategy, they work with universities around the world. * Merck formed a Global Labor Relations Strategy to include global labor guidelines and principles and monitoring tools worldwide. * Merck energy management strategy serves as a useful framework in measuring current performance resulting in Merck receiving the Energy Star sustained excellence award. * Merck’s corporate strategy is â€Å"Plan to win†. * Merck has a supply strategy that combines the skills of internal and external manufacturers. (1) Developed Vision Our vision is to be an outstanding and most trusted company in the world’s healthcare and pharmaceutical industry. † Developed Mission We are passionately committed to providing creative, comprehensive and effective health solutions (2) that will improve the health, wellness and quality of life of our customers (1), consumers and partners around the globe for today, tomorrow and forever thru our continued superior performance, intelligent and creative employees (9), innovative and qualitative safe products, sustainable and profitable partnerships and by building increased shareholder returns thru this process. We will focus on increasing healthcare access (6) in the local and emerging markets (3) and will strive to use modern environment friendly technology(4) for our scientific innovation to improve productivity and to reduce costs to make our products more affordable. We will serve the society and the eligible people (8) with programs that will provide free and cost effective health solutions. We will collaborate with global research companies to lead and contribute to the resolution of global health issues (7) and we will position ourselves as the best in the industry with sustainable prosperity(5). Mission Component| Accomplished ? | 1| Customers| Yes| 2| Products or Services| Yes| 3| Markets| Yes| 4| Technology| Yes| 5| Concern for survival, growth and profitability| Yes| 6| Philosophy| Yes| 7| Self-Concept| Yes| 8| Concern for public image| Yes| 9| Concern for employees| Yes| Reason for new mission The current mission is not exciting and does not emphasize on all the key components o f an effective mission. The new mission emphasizes on health solutions as a whole versus products and services only. The new mission is targeted towards the wellbeing of the end consumer and not just to save the life. The focus is specifically mentioned to be in all markets including the emerging markets. Modern environment friendly technology will be used to develop safe products that are not counterproductive to the wellbeing of the end consumer. The needy people will be served with effective solutions and the new mission passionately suggests sustainable prosperity while engaging creative and intelligent people building profitable shareholder returns thru the whole process. SWOT Analysis External opportunities: O1 – The recent agreement with Schering-Plough opens more avenues for potential growth in the fields of respiratory and infectious disease herapeutic segments. (1) O2 – Possible Cost savings of $3. 5 Billon from internal restructuring efforts beyond 2011. (1) O3 – There is a lot of potential for growth in the Diabetes and Oncology markets and Merck has made its entry into this market thru the product Januvia. O4 – Merck can add core strength to its portfolio b y expanding research and innovation in the biological markets thru partners, acquisitions and joint ventures. O5 – Rapidly expanding market share in emerging markets proves to be a high potential opportunity for Merck. Emerging Markets in the Pharma Industry will take 50% Growth Credit by 2013. (2) O6- Increased opportunity for new Generic Drug products. Healthcare reform suggests cost savings and insurance industries emphasize usage of generic drugs and the expiring patents on a lot of drugs opens up opportunity for Merck to pioneer the generic drug market leveraging its world-class research capabilities. The total market share of the patents that will expire over 2010-2015 is 17% with a market share of $142billion. (17) O7- Pfizer’s animal health business returned a profit of $2. billion which is second to Merck and with the cancelled joint venture of Merck and Sanofi-Aventis, Merck should further pursue their concept with Novartis who are No. 5 in animal health business. This will strengthen their No. 1 position in the light of Pfizer’s growing sales and the merger between J;amp;J and Eli Lilly Co in this segment. (3) External Threats: T1 – At least five of the patents are e xpiring in the next two years and competition is ready to introduce generic products backed by healthcare reform and this can pose a serious threat to Merck’s products and profitability. T2 – The consumer is not the one that usually makes the choice of using a particular drug. Mostly, drugs are prescribed by physicians, who sometimes lack the necessary information about relative prices. (4) T3 – The recent housing market problem, the oil prices problem and the global recession has a cascading effect on the job market and many people are unemployed losing their health insurance and forced to not being able to use medical or pharmaceutical products. If there is no sales in the pharmaceutical products, Merck can suffer financial losses and reduced returns to shareholders. T4 – The HealthCare Reform enacted in 2010 caused unanticipated losses for Merck and the effects of this Act will continue into future. These new provisions will decrease revenue and increase costs. (5) * 2010 – Costs incurred due to increased Medicaid rebates. With respect to the effect of the law on the pharmaceutical industry, the law increased the mandated Medicaid rebate from 15. 1% to 23. 1%. 2011 – An annual health care reform fee on all branded prescription drug manufacturers and importers and the requirement that drug manufacturers pay a 50% discount on Medicare Part D utilization incurred by beneficiaries when they are in the Medicare Part D coverage also known as the ‘Donut hole’. T5 – Although not included in the health care reform law, Congress has also considered, and may consider again, proposals to increase the government’s role in pharmaceutical pricing in the Medicare program. (5) T6 –    Congress may again consider proposals to allow, under certain conditions, the importation of medicines from other countries. 5) T7 – Merck is experiencing delay in manufacturing some of its vaccines and this delay can cause a competitor to launch a product that can be manufactured quickly. Financial and Operating Performance Analysis Close Competitors Pfizer Inc. Eli Lilly and Company Ratio Analysis | 2006| 2007| 2008| 2009| 2010| Margins (% of Sales)| | | | | | Revenue| 100. 00%| 100. 00%| 100. 00%| 100. 00%| 100. 00%| COGS| 26. 50%| 25. 40%| 23. 40%| 32. 90%| 40. 00%| Gross Margin| 73. 50%| 74. 60%| 76. 60%| 67. 10%| 60. 00%| SG;amp;A| 36. 10%| 31. 20%| 30. 90%| 31. 10%| 28. 80%| R;amp;D| 21. 10%| 20. 20%| 20. 10%| 21. 30%| 23. 90%| Other| 0. 60%| 1. 40%| 4. 30%| 6. 00%| 2. 10%| Operating Margin| 15. 70%| 21. 90%| 21. 20%| 8. 70%| 5. 20%| Net Int Inc ;amp; Other| 12. 40%| -7. 40%| 20. 50%| 47. 00%| -1. 60%| EBT Margin| 27. 50%| 13. 90%| 41. 10%| 55. 80%| 3. 60%| Profitability| | | | | | Tax Rate| 28. 70%| 2. 80%| 20. 40%| 14. 80%| 40. 60%| Net Margin| 19. 59%| 13. 54%| 32. 74%| 47. 03%| 1. 87%| Asset Turnover| 0. 51| 0. 52| 0. 5| 0. 34| 0. 42| (Average)| | | | | | Return on Assets| 9. 92%| 7. 05%| 16. 34%| 16. 20%| 0. 79%| Financial Leverage (Average)| 2. 54| 2. 66| 2. 52| 1. 9| 1. 95| Return on Equity| 25. 00%| 18. 33%| 42. 27%| 33. 15%| 1. 1%| Growth| | | | | | Revenue Growth| | | | | | Year over Year| 2. 80%| 6. 90%| -1. 40%| 15. 00%| 67. 70%| 3-Year Average| 0. 20%| 1. 80%| 2. 70%| 6. 60%| 23. 90%| 5-Year Average| -13. 90%| -14. 10%| 1. 20%| 3. 60%| 15. 90%| 10-Year Average| 1. 30%| 0. 20%| -1. 20%| -1. 80%| 1. 30%| Operating Income| | | | | | Year over Year| -36. 00%| 49. 30%| -4. 50%| -52. 80%| -0. 70%| 3- Year Average| -24. 90%| -7. 20%| -3. 00%| -12. 30%| -23. 50%| 5-Year Average| -18. 30%| -11. 40%| -9. 60%| -18. 50%| -15. 60%| 10-Year Average| -3. 40%| -0. 70%| -2. 30%| -10. 90%| -12. 60%| EPS| | | | | | Year over Year| -3. 30%| -26. 60%| 144. 0%| 55. 20%| -95. 00%| 3-Year Average| -11. 40%| -17. 00%| 20. 10%| 40. 70%| -42. 70%| 5-Year Average| -8. 40%| -13. 90%| 4. 50%| 16. 70%| -33. 20%| 10-Year Average| 2. 60%| -2. 30%| 5. 40%| 8. 70%| -20. 90%| Cash Flow Ratios| | | | | | Operating Cash Flow Growth-YOY| -11. 10%| 3. 50%| -6. 10%| -48. 40%| 219. 00%| Free Cash Flow Growth-YOY| -6. 80%| 3. 50%| -11. 90%| -63. 40%| 373. 40%| Cap Ex as a % of Sales| 4. 30%| 4. 20%| 5. 40%| 5. 30%| 3. 60%| Free Cash Flow/Sales| 25. 56%| 24. 75%| 22. 11%| 7. 04%| 19. 88%| Free Cash Flow/Net Income| 1. 3| 1. 83| 0. 68| 0. 15| 10. 64| Liquidity/Financial Health| | | | | | Current Ratio| 1. 2| 1. 23| 1. 35| 1. 8| 1. 86| Quick Ratio| 0. 95| 0. 97| 0. 65| 1. 03| 1. 25| Financial Leverage| 2. 54| 2. 66| 2. 52| 1. 9| 1. 95| Debt/Equity| 0. 32| 0. 22| 0. 21| 0. 27| 0. 28| Efficiency| | | | | | Days Sales Outstanding| 50. 3| 52. 4| 56. 7| 69. 1| 55. 4| Days Inventory| 104. 2| 108. 5| 136. 1| 209. 2| 138. 1| Payables Period| 29. 4| 33. 3| 40. 6| 57. 8| 45. 1| Cash Conversion Cycle| 125. 1| 127. 6| 152. 3| 220. 5| 148. 4| Receivables Turnover| 7. 3| 7| 6. 4| 5. 3| 6. 6| Inventory Turnover| 3. 5| 3. 4| 2. 7| 1. 7| 2. 6| Fixed Asset Turnover| 1. 6| 1. 9| 2| 1. 8| 2. 6| Asset Turnover| 0. 5| 0. 5| 0. | 0. 3| 0. 4| Reference – (6) Key Industry Ratios Operating Profit margin 2010| MERCK| PFIZER| Eli Lilly and Company | Operating Profit margin| 5. 2| 20. 3| 28. 3| Merck had Operating Profit margin of 5. 2 OPM%. Merck Operating profit margin is low when compared to competitors; this indicates that there is scope for improving the cost structure. Net Profit mar gin 2010| MERCK| PFIZER| Eli Lilly and Company | Net Profit margin| 1. 87| 12. 18| 21. 97| Merck had a Net Profit margin i. e. , 1. 87 NPM%. Merck NPM is lower than its competitors. A net profit margin indicates that there is scope for improving the capital structure. Huge percentage drop when compared to 2009 (47%). Current Ratio 2010| MERCK| PFIZER| Eli Lilly and Company | Current Ratio| 1. 86| 2. 11| 2. 09| Current Ratio: Merck has Current Ratio of 1. 8, which shows that Merck may meet short-term obligations. Current Ratio 2. 0 is considered good to meet short-term financial obligations. Return on Assets 2010| MERCK| PFIZER| Eli Lilly and Company | Return on Assets| 0. 79| 4. 05| 17. 34| Return on Assets (ROA): Merck has ROA of 0. 79%, which indicates its assets are NOT at optimum their utilization. Debt/Equity Ratio 2010| MERCK| PFIZER| Eli Lilly and Company | Debt/Equity Ratio| 0. 28| 0. 44| 0. 55| Debt/equity ratio (D/E ratio): Merck had D/E ratio of . 27, which is good. Inventory Turnover Ratio 2010| MERCK| PFIZER| Eli Lilly and Company | Inventory Turnover Ratio| 2. 6| 1. 6| 1. 6| Inventory Turnover Ratio: Merck has a 2. 6 times turnover ratio, which is good when compare to competitors. It also suggests that loss of sales as it will not have sufficient stock in hand. Revenue Growth 2010| MERCK| PFIZER| Eli Lilly and Company | Revenue Growth| 67. 7| 35. 6| 5. 7| Revenue growth: Merck Sales growth rate is 67%, Revenue growth is very good when compared to competitors. New products Isentress and Januvia  sales boosted revenue. Market Share Market share: – Total Pharmacy industry share is $836 billion and Merck has $46 billion, stands one of the largest company in 2010 – 5. 5 % of Global Market. Internal Strengths S1 – Merck maintains strong financial health despite the $8. 5 billion debt needed for the acquisition. Analysts are predicting that the combined company will generate a $12billion cash flow in 2011 which should help repay the debt quickly. (7) S2 – Majority of the blockbuster products introduced recently showed very strong sales. Especially, Januvia (diabetes), Isentress (HIV), and Gardasil. (7) S3 – Merck has strong earnings when compared to the industry. | Stock| Industry| S;amp;P 500 | Stock’s 5Yr Average*| Price/Earnings| 122. 0| 17. 7| 16. 6| 40. 7| Price/Book| 1. 9| 2. 6| 2. 2| 4. 0| Price/Sales| 2. 3| 2. 6| 1. 4| 3. 5| Price/Cash Flow| 9. 8| 10. 1| 8. 5| 19. 9| Dividend Yield %| 4. 5| 3. 4| 1. 7| —| S4 – Merck’s latest acquisition of Schering results in a $6 billion pipeline of drugs with the potential of multiple blockbusters and very few patent losses are expected over the next couple of years. It is predicted that the combination of the two entities should generate $3 billion plus in annual cost savings before 2011. (8) S5 – Global market presence along with production facilities. Merck operates in 120 countries with 31 factories worldwide. (9) Merck follows a unique strategy of integrated markets as below. (10) S6 – Merck is well positioned in some Emerging Markets and is showing robust growth in China and is actively searching for a partner in India. Merck has developed a separate strategy for positioning itself as numero uno in emerging markets. 11) amp; (12) S7- A vast diversified product portfolio in Medicines, Vaccines, Biologics, Consumer Care and Animal Health. (12) S8 – It has various  patient assistance programs  in U. S. to help the people who are unable to afford the medical treatment in terms of medicine if household income is less than 400% of Federal Poverty Level. (13) S9 – The firm has robust in-house research capabilities t hat also make it a leader in designing new medical products. Internal Weakness W1 – EPS dropped from $0. 28 from $5. 7 mainly due which reflect a net unfavorable impact resulting from the amortization of purchase accounting adjustments, in-process research and development (â€Å"IPRamp;D†) impairment charges, including a charge related to the vorapaxar clinical development program, restructuring and merger-related costs, as well as a legal reserve relating to Vioxx (the â€Å"Vioxx Liability Reserve†) discussed below, partially offset by the gain recognized on AstraZeneca’s exercise of its option to acquire certain assets. (5) W2 – Singulair is Merck’s largest volume selling pharmacy product with a annual sales of $3. billion as of 2010 and this is expiring in Aug 2012. (5) On top of this, FDA announced that a potential link exists between this product and suicidal behavior. (14) W3 – Few of Merck’s late-stage pipeline products did not get approved by FDA. Following drugs did not get FDA approvals anacetrapib for atherosclerosis, cholesterol drug Tredaptive, Rolofylline for heart disease and Telcagepant for migraines. W4 – The firm faced lawsuits on Vioxx product on increased chances of heart attack and Merck Agreement Provides for $4. 85 Billion Vioxx Settlement Payment. 15) W5 – Merck settled a lawsuit with Jamp;J for $500 million over a dispute on two anti-inflammatory records. Merck also looses marketing rights in some areas. (16) W6 – Merck’s Current ratio is 1. 8, has a limited liquidity position as compared to its competitors. W7 – Merck has minimal presence in the Generic Drug Market. External Factor Evaluation Matrix | External Factor Evaluation Matrix (EFE)|   |   |   |   | Opportunities| Weight| Rating| Weighted Score| 1. | O1 – The recent agreement with Schering-Plough opens more avenues for potential growth in the fields of respiratory and inf ectious disease therapeutic segments | 0. 8| 4| 0. 32| 2. | O2 – Possible Cost savings of $3. 5 Billon from internal restructuring efforts beyond 2011. | 0. 10| 3| 0. 30| 3. | O3 – There is a lot of potential for growth in the Diabetes and Oncology markets and Merck has made its entry into this market thru the product Januvia | 0. 05| 3| 0. 15| 4. | O4 – Merck can add core strength to its portfolio by expanding research and innovation in the biological markets thru partners, acquisitions and joint ventures| 0. 05| 1| 0. 05| 5. | O5 – Rapidly expanding market share in emerging markets proves to be a high potential opportunity for Merck. Emerging Markets in Pharma Industry to take 50% Growth Credit by 2013 | 0. 10| 3| 0. 30| 6. | O6- Increased opportunity for new Generic Drug products through more focus on quality Ramp;D. Healthcare reform suggests cost savings and insurance industries emphasize usage of generic drugs and the expiring patents on a lot of drugs opens up opportunity for Merck to pioneer the generic drug market leveraging its world-class research capabilities. The total market share of the patents that will expire over 2010-2015 is 17% with a market share of $142billion. | 0. 15| 2| 0. 30| 7. | O7- Pfizer’s animal health business returned a profit of $2. billion which is second to Merck and with the cancelled joint venture of Merck and Sanofi-Aventis, Merck should further pursue their concept with Novartis who are No. 5 in animal health business. This will strengthen their No. 1 position in the light of Pfizer’s growing sales and the merger between J;amp;J and Eli Lilly Co in this segment| 0. 02| 3| 0. 06| | | | | | | Threats| Weight| Rating| Weighted Score| 1. | T1 – At least five of the patents are expiring in the next two years and competition is ready to introduce generic products backed by healthcare reform and this can pose a serious threat to Merck’s products and profitability| 0. 5| 2| 0. 30| 2. | T2 – The consumer is not the one that usually makes the choice of using a particular drug. Mostly, drugs are prescribed by physicians, who sometimes lack the necessary information about relative prices. | 0. 05| 3| 0. 15| 3. | T3 – The recent housing market problem, the oil prices problem and the global recession has a cascading effect on the job market and many people are unemployed losing their health insurance and forced to not being able to use medical or pharmaceutical products. If there is no sales in the pharmaceutical products, Merck can suffer financial losses and reduced returns to shareholders. 0. 08| 3| 0. 24| 4. | T4 – The HealthCare Reform enacted in 2010 caused unanticipated losses for Merck and the effects of this Act will continue into future. These new provisions will decrease revenue and increase costs. | 0. 08| 2| 0. 16| 5. | T5 – Although not included in the health care reform law, Congress has also considered, and may consider again, proposals to increase the government’s role in pharmaceutical pricing in the Medicare program. | 0. 03| 3| 0. 09| 6. | T6 – Congress may again consider proposals to allow, under certain conditions, the importation of medicines from other countries. 0. 03| 3| 0. 09| 7. | T7 – Merck is experiencing delay in manufacturing some of its vaccines and this delay can cause a competitor to launch a product that can be manufactured quickly. | 0. 03| 2| 0. 06|   | TOTALS| 1. 00|   | 2. 57| Competitive Profile Matrix Competitive Profile Matrix (CPM)| | Merck| Pfizer| Eli Lilly and Company | Critical Success Factors| Weight | Rating| Score| Rating| Score| Rating| Score| Global Expansion| 0. 10| 3| 0. 30| 3| 0. 30| 4| 0. 40| Market Penetration| 0. 06| 4| 0. 24| 4| 0. 24| 2| 0. 12| Pipeline| 0. 15| 3| 0. 45| 4| 0. 60| 2| 0. 30| Patents| 0. 8| 4| 0. 72| 3| 0. 54| 2| 0. 36| R;amp;D| 0. 17| 3| 0. 51| 4| 0. 68| 2| 0. 34| Financial Profit| 0. 05| 2| 0. 10| 3| 0. 15| 4| 0. 20| Customer Loyalty| 0. 00| 3| 0. 00| 3| 0. 00| 2| 0. 00| Market Share| 0. 08| 4| 0. 32| 4| 0. 32| 3| 0. 24| Product Quality| 0. 06| 1| 0. 06| 2| 0. 12| 2| 0. 12| Generic Drugs| 0. 15| 2| 0. 30| 3| 0. 45| 2| 0. 30| Totals| 1. 00|   | 3. 00|   | 3. 40|   | 2. 38| * Global Expansion: Merck is in 121 countries Pfizer is in 150 countries Eli Lily is in 143 countries. * Pipeline: 94 in Pipeline for Pfizer, Lilly has 15 and 57 in Merck Pipeline excluding registration. Patents: Pfizer has 11 basic patent products and Lily has 8 basic patent products and Merck has 29 basic patent products. * Financial Profit : EPS – Lilly has EPS 4. 58 Merck has 0. 28 Pfizer has 1. 02. * Market Share : Merck has $45 billion and Pfizer has $67 and Lilly has $23 billion. * Product quality : Merck has two major lawsuits whereas Pfizer has one and Lilly has one. * Generic Drugs : Pfizer has 59 generic drugs which is more than what Merck has and what Lilly has Merck is still entering into different JVS with SUN and other pharma companies. Internal Factor Evaluation Internal Factor Evaluation Matrix (IFE)|   |   |   |   | Strengths| Weight| Rating| Weighted Score| 1. | S1 – Merck maintains strong financial health despite the $8. 5 billion debt needed for the acquisition. Analysts are predicting that the combined company will generate a $12billion cash flow in 2011 which should help repay the debt quickly. | 0. 05| 4| 0. 20| 2. | S2 – Majority of the blockbuster products introduced recently showed very strong sales. Especially, Januvia(diabetes), Isentress(HIV), and Gardasil. | 0. 08| 4| 0. 32| 3. | S3 – Merck has strong ea rnings when compared to the industry. | 0. 04| 3| 0. 12| 4. S4 Merck’s latest acquisition of Schering results in a $6 billion pipeline of drugs with the potential of multiple blockbusters and very few patent losses are expected over the next couple of years. It is predicted that the combination of the two entities should generate $3 billion plus in annual cost savings before 2011. | 0. 15| 4| 0. 60| 5. | S5 Global market presence along with production facilities. Merck operates in 120 countries with 31 factories worldwide. | 0. 06| 3| 0. 18| 6. | S6 Merck is well positioned in some Emerging Markets and is showing robust growth in China and is actively searching for a partner in India. Merck has developed a separate strategy for positioning itself as numero uno in emerging markets. | 0. 15| 3| 0. 45| 7. | S7 A vast diversified product portfolio in Medicines, Vaccines, Biologics, Consumer Care and Animal Health. | 0. 05| 3| 0. 15| | | | | | | Weaknesses| Weight| Rating| Weighted Score| 1. | W1 EPS dropped from $0. 28 from $5. 67 mainly due which reflect a net unfavorable impact resulting from the amortization of purchase accounting adjustments| 0. 04| 2| 0. 08| 2. | W2 Singulair is Merck’s largest volume selling pharma product with a annual sales of $3. 2 billion as of 2010 and this is expiring in Aug 2012. 0. 10| 1| 0. 10| 3. | W3 Few of Merck’s late-stage pipeline products did not get approved by FDA. Following drugs did not get FDA approvals anacetrapib for atherosclerosis, cholesterol drug Tredaptive ,Rolofylline for heart disease ,Telcagepant for migraines| 0. 10| 1| 0. 10| 4. | W4 The firm faced lawsuits on Vioxx product on increased chances of h eart attack and Merck Agreement Provides for $4. 85 Billion Vioxx Settlement Payment. | 0. 04| 2| 0. 08| 5. | W5 Merck settled a lawsuit with J;amp;J for $500 million over a dispute on two anti-inflammatory records. Merck also looses marketing rights in some areas. 0. 04| 2| 0. 08| 6. | W6 Merck Current ratio is 1. 8, has a limited liquidity position as compared to its competitors. | 0. 05| 2| 0. 10| 7. | W7 Merck has minimal presence in Generic Drug Market. | 0. 05| 1| 0. 05|   | TOTALS| 1. 00|   | 2. 61| Space Matrix Financial Position: * Return on Investment is Average when compare to Industry. * Leverage: Compared to the industry standard, leverage or debt equity ratio of Merck is more industry is whereas Merck is 0. 27. * Liquidity: Current Ratio is around 1. 8. Above 2. 0 is preferred to meeting Short-term obligations. * Working Capital: Working Capital is low. Cash Flow: Cash Flows for 2010 is very good which is around $9 billion. Industrial Position: * Growth Potential: Revenues are up by 67% and successful new product launches. And successful merger with Schering Plough * Financial Stability: After M;amp;A, company financially is in difficult position, but in long-term it will do better. * Ease of Entry into Market: As Merck already exists in multiple markets and different pharma domains, ease of entry into market is considered high for Merck * Resource Utilization: Merck has ROA of 0. 79%, which indicates its assets are NOT at optimum their utilization. Profit Potential: As free cash flows are high, profit potential is more. Competitive Position: * Market Share: Second in global position * Product Quality: Two products have litigations. * Customer Loyalty: Due to Voixx and other products side effects, customer loyalty became average. * Technological know-how: Getting new biotechnology and bio-pharma industry. * Control over Suppliers and Distributors: Merck has control on Suppliers and Distributors. Sustainability Position: * Rate of Inflation: S ame as like other products * Technological Changes: Minimal * Price Elasticity of Demand: As more are patent products, the effect will be less. Competitive Pressure: Yes, there is lot of competition with pharma and other generic drug products. * Barriers to Entry into Market: Minimum Barriers. SWOT Matrix SO Strategies: * S5O5O6: Healthcare reform emphasizes a paradigm shift to generic drugs from branded drugs and 17% of the patented drugs are going to expire by 2015 and this is an opportunity of $142 billion and there are not a lot of market players in this segment yet. Merck can take advantage of this upcoming situation and start working on generic drugs in the pipeline to be released in the established and emerging markets. We believe Merck should be able to tap into at least $50billion by this strategy. * S4O4O1: Merck’s merger with Schering results in a $6billion of pipeline of drugs and not many patents are expiring in this set. This strategy will result in $3billion of savings before 2011. Merck should further expand their research and innovation thru joint ventures and innovations in the current, biogenetics and other potential domains and follow a market penetration strategy in current and emerging markets. Merck should further expand their research and innovation thru joint ventures and innovations in the current, biogenerics and other potential domains and follow a market penetration strategy in current and emerging markets. ST Strategies: * S6T4T1: Healthcare reform can cause major losses in the domestic market and many laws of healthcare are not yet in implementation and the result of this will continue thru 2014 and so, Merck should start expanding globally beyond its current footprint and should focus on generic drugs as a majority of the emerging markets prefer inexpensive drugs compared to branded expensive drugs. The savings here are double-edged as we minimize the effect of healthcare reform oriented costs and we expand globally and earn more before competition takes over. The potential savings by this strategy is estimated to be a minimum of $4billion in the next one year considering we have a good presence in many established and emerging markets. * S7T2: Merck should start implementing a pharmacy management program by working closely with physicians and customers to deliver a one-of-a-kind integrated specialty pharmacy in every national segment that is part of Merck’s client advisory board. This pharmacy management program specifically targets specialty medications for a number of chronic conditions and helps them better understand their condition, medication side effects, and the importance of adherence. WO Strategies: * W2O6O5W7: Singuliar is a branded product of Merck the patent of which is going to expire in 2012 and Merck should equip itself by penetrating into the generic drugs market that will substitute Singuliar and Merck should rapidly expand in emerging markets and focus on improving in existing markets to position itself better for the post patent expiration loss of sale. W3O4: FDA’s denial of products in research and development can setback the product development lifecycle timeline during which competition can catch up and release their own branded or generic drug and so Merck should expand its research and innovation to adopt latest technologies for quicker innovation and also use joint ventures or partners or possible acquisitions to quickly suppl ement its lacunae in the research areas and thereby position itself for success. WT Strategies: * T1W2: More than six of Merck’s patents are expiring in the near term. The additional capacity realized upon the cessation of Singuliar manufacturing should be used for high potential drugs which will face limited competition. The high potential drugs in the pipeline approved by FDA should be made ready for use for the additional capacity. * W3T3: The current recession caused by multiple problems can hit Merck’s profitability and the failure of FDA approvals can cause further sunk losses in the research and development area. Merck should look into outsourcing research and development to places where it is inexpensive for research. Grand Strategy Matrix The extensive analysis of Merck suggests the first quadrant of the Grand Strategy Matrix. Merck is in a good long term strategy and should continue to pursue its strategic plans and the recommended strategies. Recommended Strategies Recommended strategy No. 1: Healthcare reform emphasizes a paradigm shift to generic drugs from branded drugs in an effort to save money for the consumers and to eliminate undue profits for the healthcare or pharma industries. 7% of the patented drugs are going to expire by 2015 and this is an opportunity of $142 billion and there are not a lot of market players in this segment yet. Merck can take advantage of this upcoming situation and start working on generic drugs in the pipeline to be released in the established and emerging markets. We believe Merck should be able to tap into at least $50billion by this strategy over the next five years with an immediate return of $15billion in the upcoming fiscal year. More research and development can be leveraged by outsourcing research and development into areas where it’s more productive for the investment. A more detailed vision of this strategy in monetary terms is presented in the next section to give the audience a perspective of how this strategy is beneficial in making Merck the number one in the industry with sustainable prosperity laying the foundation to diversify into pharmacy management program in light of the healthcare reform. Recommended strategy No. 2: Merck should start implementing a pharmacy management program by working closely with physicians and customers to deliver a one-of-a-kind integrated specialty pharmacy in every national segment that is part of Merck’s client advisory board. This pharmacy management program specifically targets specialty medications for a number of chronic conditions and helps them better understand their condition, medication side effects, and the importance of adherence. More research and development is suggested in areas that Merck can improve upon and the excess capacity that will be obtained after Singular should be used for pipeline products. This will position Merck as a differentiator in not just health but the health and wellness industry and will form a close nexus with physicians and customers while pursuing research in the most needed areas to improve life and wellbeing as visualized in the revised mission. Projected Financial Statements Projected Income Statement| | | | | 2010| 2011| | Revenue| 45,987. 00| 62832| Around $17 bln increase due to new strategies| COGS| 18,396. 00| 21991. 2| 35% of revenue| Gross Profit| 27,591. 00| 40840. 8| | | | | | Operating Expenses $Mil| | | | SGamp;A| 13,245. 00| 15708| 25% of sales | Ramp;D| 10,991. 0| 13991| allocated $3 billion more| Other| 985| 985| | Pharmacy Management| | 200| | New Market Development expense| | 300| | Operating Income| 2,370. 00| 9656. 8| | Other Income and Expense $Mil| | | | Net Int Inc amp; Other| -717| -717| | Earnings Before Taxes| 1,653. 00| 8939. 8| | Income Taxes| 671| 3575. 92| 40% tax| Earnings After Taxes| 982| 5543. 88| | Acctg Changes|  | | | Disc Operations| —| | | Ext Items| -123| -123| | Net Income| 859| 5420. 88| | Diluted EPS, Cont Ops$| 0. 28| 0. 37| | Diluted EPS$| 0. 28| 0. 37| | Shares| 3,120. 00| 3208| | | | | | Project Balance Statement| | | | Assets $Mil| | | | | 2010| 2011| | Cash and Equiv| 10,900. 00| 11500| | Short-Term Investments| 1,301. 00| 1320| | Accts Rec| 7,344. 00| 11016| 50% increase| Inventory| 5,868. 00| 7335| 25% increase| Other Current Assets| 3,651. 00| 4250| | Total Current Assets| 29,064. 00| 35421| | Net PPamp;E| 17,082. 00| 19555| | Intangibles| 51,834. 00| 52544| | Other Long-Term Assets| 7,801. 00| 8022| | Total Assets| 105,781. 00| 150963| | | | | | Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity $Mil| | | | | 2010| 2011| | Accts Payable| 2,308. 00| 2828| | Short-Term Debt| 2,400. 00| 2605| | Taxes Payable| 1,243. 0| 1300| | Accrued Liabilities| 8,514. 00| 8914| | Other Short-Term Liabilities| 1,176. 00| 1220| | Total Current Liabilities| 15,641. 00| 16867| | Long-Term Debt| 15,482. 00| 18282| | Other Long-Term Liabilities| 20,282. 00| 30455| | Total Liabilities| 51,405. 00| 55604| | Total Equity| 54,376. 00| 85359| | Total Liabilities ;amp; Equity| 105,781. 00| 150963| | Projected Ratios | 2010| 2011 | Debt/Equity Ratio| 0. 28| 0. 65| Return on Assets| 0. 79| 3. 59| Net Profit margin| 1. 87| 8. 6| EPS| . 28| 1. 49| Company worth Analysis Net Worth Analysis |   | |   | Stockholders Equity| $66,754,000,000 | Net Income x 5| $4,295,000,000 | (Share Price/EPS) x Net Income| $104,429,857,143 | Number of Shares Outstanding x Share Price| $104,948,066,926 | Method Average| $70,106,731,017 | Annual Objectives: * A projected increase in sales of $18bn is to be expected for 2011 and reduction of Singuliar sales will be $3bn resulting in $15bn. * An additional expense of $3bn for research and development is assumed for 2011 as part of recommendation 2. * A new category of expenses called â€Å"Pharmacy management expenses† will appear in statement for the amortization expenses of the start up of pharmacy management. A spike in interest of $200mn should be planned for due to the loan required for pharmacy management. * The pharmacy management program is expected to yield $2bn in profits in the first year. * New market development expenses should be planned for $300mn. * Merck should plan on generating equity to the tune of $30bn in the year 2011 to meet the expenses related to increased sal es. Strategic Review and Evaluation Procedures: * At the end of the year, Merck should compare the stated objectives with the actual data. A re-evaluation of IFE and EFE should be implemented and should be checked for variance against the current IFE and EFE. * If no major variance is observed, the same strategies can be continued thru the following year. At the same time, if the result of these strategies position Merck in a better place, few more aggressive quadrant strategies should be evaluated and considered at that moment. * In the case of a situation where a wide variance is observed from the planned strategies, corrective actions are recommended after careful evaluation of factors from all relevant dimensions to check the main cause/s of the variance. A revised vision, mission and objectives may be needed at that moment in light of the new changes in external and internal factors. * We would also like to recommend usage of a balanced scorecard to evaluate the firm from multiple dimensions and ensure the overall progress of the firm follows the trajectory. * Key performance indicators should be evaluated from time to time internally against the plans or annual objectives and with industry standards for averages to identify any needed changes to the strategy. How to cite Mba Spring2011 Merck Sample Group Project, Papers